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3 Wheel Electric Forklifts

This three point balanced small three wheeled forklift adopts a compact design, with a maximum load capacity of 1000kg-1500kg and a maximum lifting height of 4500mm. It is customized for small warehouses and operates flexibly.
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3 Wheel Electric Forklifts
3 Wheel Electric Forklifts
3 Wheel Electric Forklifts
3 Wheel Electric Forklifts
3 Wheel Electric Forklifts
3 Wheel Electric Forklifts
  • CPDA

  • NIULI

CPD15 1.5-Ton Electric Forklift

You most likely made a minor typo in the input. The commonly available model on the market is the CPD15 1.5-ton electric forklift (also labeled as CPDA15 by some manufacturers). It is a light-duty electric forklift, mostly designed in three-wheel or four-wheel configurations, ideal for light-load handling scenarios such as indoor warehouses and small-scale factory premises. Below is a detailed introduction to its core specifications:


1. Core Specifications

Specification Category
Specific Values
Rated Load Capacity
1500kg
Load Center Distance
500mm
Standard Lifting Height
3000mm (Customizable up to 4–6 meters for some manufacturers)
Minimum Turning Radius
Approx. 1.425–1.86m for mainstream models (Three-wheel versions offer greater maneuverability, suitable for narrow aisles)
Travel Speed
Up to approx. 5.2–18km/h (no-load); approx. 5–17km/h (loaded) (Significant power variations across different brands)
Vehicle Weight (with battery)
Approximately 2150–2950kg
Traction Motor Power
1.5–9.5kw for mainstream models (Well-known brands like Heli CPD15 can reach 9.5kw)


2. Core Features

  1. Maneuverable in Narrow SpacesWith a small minimum turning radius (as low as 1425mm for some models) and an overall vehicle width ranging from 880mm to 1120mm, it can easily navigate and handle cargo turnover in narrow-aisle environments such as small warehouses and supermarket storerooms, significantly improving space utilization efficiency.
  2. Environmentally Friendly & Low Operating CostAs an electric-powered forklift, it runs on lead-acid or lithium iron phosphate batteries, producing zero exhaust emissions and low noise during operation, making it suitable for indoor eco-friendly working requirements. Additionally, the cost of electricity consumption is far lower than fuel expenses. Models equipped with lithium iron phosphate batteries can even achieve an extended 12-hour battery life, meeting the demands of daily continuous operations.
  3. Easy Operation & MaintenanceMost models adopt a seated operation design with an electronic display screen that clearly shows the vehicle’s operating status. Some configurations also include semi-enclosed seats and electronic safety belts to enhance operational comfort. Structurally, it eliminates complex internal combustion engine components, so daily maintenance only requires inspections of the battery, electrical circuits, and hydraulic system, resulting in low maintenance thresholds. Moreover, core components typically come with a warranty of 1 year or longer.
  4. Customizable ConfigurationsBasic models come standard with rubber or polyurethane solid tires and dual load-bearing chains. Optional accessories such as side shifters and extended forks are available, and mast height can be customized according to operational needs, making it adaptable to the handling and stacking of different types of cargo.

3. Application Scenarios

This forklift model is best suited for light-load, indoor-dominant operations, including:
  • Cargo sorting and turnover in small-scale e-commerce warehouses

  • Raw material and finished product handling in food processing plants

  • Replenishment operations in small supermarket storerooms

It is also applicable to small manufacturing workshops with strict noise and pollution requirements, for short-distance transportation of components and semi-finished products. However, it has limited climbing capability (only 4%–6% under full load in most cases), making it more suitable for operation on flat surfaces. It is not ideal for complex outdoor conditions such as muddy terrain or heavy-load climbing tasks.



What are the conveniences brought by forklifts?


Conveniences Brought by Forklifts

As a core handling equipment in industrial logistics, forklifts bring significant conveniences to warehousing, production and logistics scenarios from multiple dimensions such as efficiency improvement, cost control and safety assurance, which can be specifically divided into the following 6 points:


  1. Greatly Improve Handling Efficiency and Reduce Labor Costs A forklift can carry hundreds to several tons of goods at one time, far exceeding the manual handling capacity (the weight an adult can carry at a time usually does not exceed 50kg). Taking the CPD15 1.5-ton electric forklift as an example, it can transport about 30 standard cartons of goods in a single trip, with a traveling speed of up to 5-18km/h, which improves the efficiency by more than 50 times compared with manual handling. Meanwhile, one forklift can replace 5-10 porters, greatly reducing long-term labor input.


  2. Maximize Warehouse Space Utilization and Realize Stereoscopic StorageWith the function of lifting goods, forklifts can stack goods to a height of 3-6 meters, realizing the full utilization of vertical warehouse space. For small and medium-sized warehouses with limited area, this three-dimensional storage mode can increase the storage capacity by 2-3 times, meeting the storage demand without additional warehouse expansion and saving site costs.


  3. Adapt to Narrow/Complex Spaces with High Operational FlexibilityEspecially for light and small electric forklifts (such as the CPD15), the minimum turning radius is only 1.425-1.86m, allowing flexible steering in narrow aisles (width ≤ 2.5m), small workshops, supermarket storerooms and other scenarios, solving the problem that manual handling and large-scale equipment cannot access. Some electric forklifts also support in-situ steering, further improving space adaptability.


  4. Reduce Labor Intensity and Minimize Work Injury Risks Forklifts replace high-intensity manual operations such as bending, lifting and stacking, avoiding occupational diseases such as lumbar muscle strain and joint damage caused by long-term heavy physical labor. At the same time, the stable fork device, speed limit function and other configurations equipped on forklifts can effectively prevent goods from dumping and colliding, reducing the risk of personal injury and cargo damage during handling.


  5. Suitable for Multi-scenario Operations with Strong Versatility Different types of forklifts can meet diversified needs:
    • Electric forklifts, with zero exhaust emissions and low noise, are suitable for indoor scenarios such as food factories, electronic workshops and supermarkets;

    • Fuel-powered forklifts, with strong power, can operate in outdoor heavy-load scenarios such as port yards, mines and construction sites;

    • Equipped with optional attachments such as side shifters and clamps, they can also handle goods of different forms including pipes, cartons and pallets, adapting to the production needs of multiple industries.


  6. Ensure the Safety of Cargo Handling and Reduce Losses The hydraulic lifting system of forklifts can realize the smooth lifting and lowering of goods, avoiding cargo damage caused by jolting and dumping during manual handling. For fragile items, precision instruments and high-value goods, the advantage of stable handling is particularly obvious, which can reduce the cargo loss rate by more than 80%.



What is the difference between electric forklifts and fuel-powered forklifts?


Differences Between Electric Forklifts and Fuel-Powered Forklifts

The core differences between electric forklifts and fuel-powered forklifts lie in three major dimensions: power source, application scenarios, and operating costs. The following is a detailed comparative analysis to help you select the right model based on your needs:
Comparison Dimension
Electric Forklifts (e.g., CPD15 1.5-ton model)
Fuel-Powered Forklifts (Diesel/Gasoline/LPG)
Power Source
Driven by lead-acid batteries or lithium iron phosphate batteries, relying on charging
Driven by internal combustion engines using diesel, gasoline, or liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), relying on refueling
Operating Environment
Indoor-oriented: Zero exhaust emissions and low noise, suitable for scenarios with high environmental and noise requirements such as food factories, electronic workshops, and supermarket warehouses; only applicable to flat, hardened roads
Outdoor-oriented: Strong power, suitable for heavy-load and complex terrain scenarios such as port yards, mines, and construction sites; capable of handling uneven roads like muddy ground and ramps
Battery Life & Refueling/Charging
4–12 hours of battery life (depending on battery capacity); charging takes 2–8 hours (1–2 hours for fast charging), requiring supporting charging piles
Unrestricted battery life; refueling takes only 5–10 minutes, with the option to carry spare oil drums, no location limitations
Load Capacity
Mainstream models: 1–3 tons; heavy-duty electric forklifts can reach 5–10 tons (high cost)
Mainstream models: 3–10 tons; heavy-duty models can exceed 50 tons, with obvious advantages in heavy-load operations
Procurement & Operating Costs
High procurement cost (30%–50% more expensive than fuel-powered forklifts of the same tonnage); low electricity cost (approx. ¥0.1–0.3 per km); batteries need replacement every 3–5 years, accounting for 40%–60% of the total vehicle cost
Low procurement cost; high fuel cost (approx. ¥1–2 per km, subject to oil price fluctuations); low maintenance cost with easily accessible spare parts
Maintenance Difficulty
Complex structure (battery + electronic control + motor), requiring professional technicians for maintenance; long warranty period for core components
Mature structure (internal combustion engine + hydraulic system); extensive maintenance network coverage; on-site quick troubleshooting available (e.g., filter and spark plug replacement)
Environmental Adaptability
Significant battery capacity attenuation in low/high temperature environments, affecting battery life and service life
Strong weather resistance; stable start-up and operation in temperatures ranging from -20℃ to 40℃, unaffected by extreme temperatures
Climbing Capacity
Full-load climbing angle: 4%–8%, only suitable for gentle slopes
Full-load climbing angle: 15%–20%, capable of handling heavy-load operations on steep slopes


Core Selection Recommendations

  1. If your operations are mainly indoor light-load and short-distance turnover with stable charging conditions → choose electric forklifts, which are eco-friendly, low-noise, and more cost-effective in the long run.

  2. If your operations are mainly outdoor heavy-load and continuous work, or without supporting power supply → choose fuel-powered forklifts, which feature strong power, fast refueling, and adaptability to complex working conditions.



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